Drug Uses
Amoxicillin is an antibiotic in the class
of drugs called penicillin. It fights bacteria
in the body. Amoxicillin is used to treat many
different types of infections, such as tonsillitis,
pneumonia, ear infections, bronchitis, urinary
tract infections, gonorrhea, and infections
of the skin. Amoxicillin may also be used for
other purposes.
How Taken
Amoxicillin comes as a capsule, chewable tablet,
liquid, and pediatric drop to take by mouth.
It is usually taken every 8 hours (three times
a day). Follow the directions on your prescription
label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist
to explain any part you do not understand. Take
Amoxicillin exactly as directed. Do not take
more or less of it or take it more often than
prescribed by your doctor. Shake the liquid
and pediatric drops well before each use to
mix the medication evenly. Use the bottle dropper
to measure the dose of pediatric drops. The
pediatric drops and liquid may be placed on
a child\'s tongue or added to formula, milk,
fruit juice, water, ginger ale, or other cold
liquid and taken immediately. The tablets should
be crushed or chewed thoroughly before they
are swallowed. The capsules should be swallowed
whole and taken with a full glass of water.
Continue to take Amoxicillin even if you feel
well. Do not stop taking Amoxicillin without
talking to your doctor.
Warnings/Precautions
If you have ever had an allergic reaction
to another penicillin or to a cephalosporin,
do not take Amoxicillin without first talking
to your doctor. Before taking Amoxicillin, tell
your doctor if you have kidney disease, or stomach
or intestinal disease. Amoxicillin is in the
FDA pregnancy category B. This means that it
is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby.
Amoxicillin is generally considered to be safe
for use during pregnancy. Do not, however, take
Amoxicillin without first talking to your doctor
if you are pregnant or could become pregnant
during treatment. Amoxicillin passes into breast
milk. Although serious problems have not been
reported, rarely, Amoxicillin may cause a yeast
infection, diarrhea, or an allergic reaction
in a nursing infant, although no serious harm
is expected. Do not take this medication without
first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding
a baby.
Missed Dose
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, and take the rest of the day\'s doses at evenly spaced intervals. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the dose you missed and take the rest of the doses for the day as directed. Do not take a double dose of this medication unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
Possible Side Effects
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience
severe or bloody diarrhea and abdominal cramps
during treatment with Amoxicillin. If you experience
any of the following serious side effects, stop
taking Amoxicillin and seek emergency medical
attention or contact your doctor immediately:
an allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing
of the throat; hives; swelling of the lips,
face, or tongue; rash; or fainting); seizures;
or unusual bleeding or bruising. Other, less
serious side effects may be more likely to occur.
Continue to take Amoxicillin and talk to your
doctor if you experience mild nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, or abdominal pain, white patches on
the tongue (thrush/ yeast infection); itching
or discharge of the vagina (vaginal yeast infection);
black, "hairy" tongue or sore mouth or tongue.
Side effects other than those listed here may
also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side
effect that seems unusual or that is especially
bothersome.
Storage
Keep out of the reach of children. Store away
from heat and direct light. Do not store the
capsule or tablet form of Amoxicillin in the
bathroom, near the kitchen sink, or in other
damp places. Heat or moisture may cause the
medicine to break down. Store the oral liquid
form of Amoxil in the refrigerator because heat
will cause this medicine to break down. However,
keep the medicine from freezing. Follow the
directions on the label. Do not keep outdated
medicine or medicine no longer needed. Be sure
that any discarded medicine is out of the reach
of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of an Amoxicillin overdose may include
muscle spasms or weakness, pain or twitching,
pain in the fingers or toes, loss of feeling
in the fingers or toes, seizures, confusion,
coma, or agitation. Seek emergency medical attention
if an overdose is suspected.
More Information
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience
severe or bloody diarrhea and abdominal cramps
during treatment with Amoxicillin. Take all
of the Amoxicillin that has been prescribed
for you even if you begin to feel better. Your
symptoms may begin to improve before the infection
is completely treated. Amoxicillin may decrease
the effectiveness of birth control pills. If
you are taking birth control pills, use a second
method of birth control while taking Amoxicillin
to ensure protection from unintended pregnancy.
Disclaimer
This drug information is for your information purposes only, it is not intended that this information covers all uses, directions, drug interactions, precautions, or adverse effects of your medication. This is only general information, and should not be relied on for any purpose. It should not be construed as containing specific instructions for any particular patient. We disclaim all responsibility for the accuracy and reliability of this information, and/or any consequences arising from the use of this information, including damage or adverse consequences to persons or property, however such damages or consequences arise. No warranty, either expressed or implied, is made in regards to this information.